Chapter 4 of the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBBA) is titled “Investing In American Families, Communities.” Subchapter B of Chapter 4 is “Permanent investments in students and reforms to tax-exempt institutions.” That is where you will find “Modification of excise tax on investment income of certain private colleges and universities.” What is really amusing about this rewrite of IRC Section 4968 “Excise tax based on investment income of private colleges and universities” is that it applies to such a small number of institutions that you can identify them with a decent degree of certainty from publicly available information. The tax does not apply to state universities.

State and local business tax incentives are powerful tools that can significantly reduce a company’s tax burden and influence business decisions. Every U.S. state offers some form of incentive to attract or retain businesses, from tax credits and exemptions to cash grants and property tax abatements. For experienced tax professionals, understanding these incentives is crucial for effective tax planning and helping clients maximize savings. Below are ten key things to know about state and local business incentives, along with real-world examples and actionable insights. We’ll also wrap up with essential dos and don’ts when advising clients on these programs.

As accountants, we are no longer just the stewards of our clients' books; we're their trusted advisors, guiding them to financial success, helping them optimize performance, and keeping them compliant with tax regulations. We use data analytics tools to guide and advise our clients to make informed decisions. However, we sometimes overlook using the same tools to advance our practices. We can leverage analytics tools to unlock new sales opportunities, offer enhanced services, and build deeper client relationships. Data-driven sales is a strategic approach to growing your practice consistently, boosting client satisfaction.